Support for the Realization of a Pilot Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)
Location
Period
Feb 2023 - Dec 2024
Funding (USD)
150,000
Project Code
UZ03
Theme
02 Climate Action
04. Sustainable Landscapes
06 Circular Economy and Sustainable Waste Management
08 Green Buildings
Status
Completed
Project Summary
Strategic Environmental Assessment for Charvak Free Touristic Zone (FTZ “Charvak”) is financed by the Agence Française de Développement (AFD) and supported by the Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change of Uzbekistan (MEEPCC). The project aims to evaluate the effects of the tourism master plan in the Charvak region by conducting a pilot Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA). Furthermore, based on the insights gained from the evaluation, guidelines and resources will be provided to assist the Government of Uzbekistan in integrating SEA approaches into policy planning.
Project Goal & Objectives
Objective 1 – Policy Identification
Support the Government of Uzbekistan in identifying a relevant strategy – Master plan of Tourism in Charvak Region
Objective 2 – SEA Mainstreaming
Mainstream capacities on SEA among all parties of the Government of Uzbekistan involved
Objective 3 – Stocktaking
Support the Government of Uzbekistan in reviewing and reflecting on the first experience and integrating SEAs into the local regulations
Context & Background
The project focuses on Charvak, located in the Bostanlik district of the northern Tashkent region, Republic of Uzbekistan. Charvak is a popular destination for recreation and tourism throughout the year due to its spectacular scenery and a number of summer and winter resorts.
However, the growing number of tourists has resulted in noticeable issues with waste management, transportation systems,
excessive energy consumption, and insufficient sanitation capacity.
Uzbekistan has not yet added Strategic Environmental Assessments into its planning tools. The country is in the process of updating the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) law to include SEAs. Consequently, implementing a pilot program will offer an in-depth understanding of the process and assist in building the government’s capabilities for the integration of SEAs.
Project Outcomes
The project occurred in four phases, detailed below:
1. Screening phase (completed) involved developing an implementation plan for the pilot SEA process and collecting documents on the selected sector. Three policies were selected for this assessment.
2. Scoping phase (completed) identified stakeholders, the program’s key environmental aspects, environmental baseline’s scope, and formulates evaluation method recommendations, estimating project parameters for the SEA. Eight sustainability issues were identified during this phase.
3. SEA Study (completed) developed general guidance material, quality control checklist and provided an analysis of the impacts of tourism in the Charvak area using: (1) Baseline analysis; (2) narrowing the selection; (3) providing an investment solution.
4. Stocktaking & Learning (completed) aimed to enhance technical capacities of government officials through three SEA training modules, providing recommendations and options to mainstream SEAs as well as general guidance material (Training Modules: How to Conduct a Strategic Environmental Assessment) and a quality control checklist. Participants attended several workshops to learn effective application of the collected materials.
As result, the project contributed to the development of Uzbekistan’s new Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) law, which will enter into force on August 25, 2025. The project supported the State Ecological Expertise Center in drafting the law, providing technical inputs and recommendations based on lessons learned through the “Support for the Realization of a Pilot Strategic Environmental Assessment” project (Pilot SEA Project)
“The State Ecological Expertise Center expresses its gratitude to the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI) for the cooperation established within the framework of the Pilot SEA project, including the organization of training seminars and workshops, consultations in the field, as well as cooperation during the development of the new draft of the new ‘On environmental expertise, environmental impact assessment, and Strategic Environmental Assessment’ law,” stated Mr. Timurlan Aymuratov, First Deputy Director General of the State Ecological Expertise Center, in an official letter of appreciation to GGGI Uzbekistan.
The Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 1036 “On Environmental Expertise, Environmental Impact Assessment and Strategic Environmental Assessment” will come into effect on August 25, 2025. This law mandates that all relevant projects and programs undergo Environmental Expertise, Environmental Impact Assessment, and Strategic Environmental Assessment. It requires early identification of environmental risks, integration of public feedback, obtaining the experts’ positive conclusion before implementation, and compliance with environmental standards throughout the project lifecycle.