Promoting Solar Irrigation Pumping Systems and Mini-grids in Burkina Faso
Location
Period
Jan 2021 - Jun 2023
Funding (USD)
1,059,950
Project Code
BF15
Theme
03 Climate-Smart Agriculture
09 Sustainable Energy
12 Cross-Cutting
Gender and Inclusive Development
Status
Completed
PROJECT SUMMARY
The “Promoting Solar Irrigation Pumping Systems (SIPS) and Mini-grids” project supports Burkina Faso in advancing climate-resilient agriculture and expanding sustainable energy access. The initiative focuses on replacing diesel-powered irrigation pumps with solar-powered systems, while promoting mini-grid solutions for off-grid electrification in rural and vulnerable communities, including ecovillages.
The project combines technology deployment, capacity building, and market development to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the agricultural sector and improve livelihoods. Key interventions include training irrigating farmers, supporting women-led green entrepreneurship, strengthening local governance structures, and creating income-generating opportunities. In addition, the project develops feasibility studies and business models to scale up solar irrigation and mini-grid solutions across the country.
PROJECT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
The project seeks to enhance climate resilience and promote inclusive green growth in Burkina Faso by:
- Supporting the transition to clean, energy-efficient irrigation systems
- Expanding decentralized renewable energy access in rural communities
- Empowering women through green entrepreneurship and participation in energy value chains
- Improving agricultural productivity, food security, and household incomes
- Creating green jobs and stimulating local economic development
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions and environmental impacts
Context and Background
In Burkina Faso, irrigation relies heavily on diesel-powered pumps, with approximately 25,000 units in operation. About 90% of these are used by small-scale farmers, who bear the costs of fuel, maintenance, and spare parts. These systems are not only costly but also contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions.
At the same time, access to electricity remains limited. The country’s energy sector is characterized by a high dependence on thermal generation, accounting for nearly 89% of installed capacity. Despite growing demand, the national electrification rate remains low, particularly in rural areas, constraining economic development and access to essential services.
To address these challenges, the project was developed through consultations with government institutions and private sector stakeholders since 2019. It aligns with Burkina Faso’s national development priorities, including the National Development Strategy and the Ecovillage Program, which aims to support vulnerable communities.
By integrating renewable energy solutions with climate-smart agriculture, the project contributes to strengthening adaptive capacity, reducing vulnerability to climate change, and promoting sustainable rural development.